What is kronos roman name

Zeus married the goddess of prudence, Metis, for he needed her good advice. Zeus gained a position as Kronos' cubbearer; he gave Kronos a mixture of mustard and wine to drink some sources say nectar. Kronos thought it would make him more powerful, but to his surprise, he instead vomited his children.

Enraged by their father's cannibalism, the six gods then declared war on Kronos. The three most powerful gods, Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades, went down to Tartarus and freed their uncles, the Elder Cyclopes and Hekatonkheires. In gratitude, the beings allied with the gods; the Elder Kyklopes forged the brothers powerful weapons; Zeus a lightning bolt, Poseidon a trident, and Hades a helm, which granted the wearer invisibility. For ten long years, the gods waged a brutal war against the Titans, slowly conquering their realms, and forcing them into Mount Othrys.

On the final battle, the Hekatonkheires razed Kronos' palace on Mount Othrys, and Zeus sheared Othrys' peak with his lightning bolts, toppling Kronos from his throne. The Titans were defeated and chained. Zeus then took Kronos' scythe and eviscerated his father into pieces. He cast them into the dark pit of Tartarus, along with the other Titans who supported Kronos. Atlas was condemned to hold the burden of the sky for the rest of his life.

Kronos is sometimes depicted as a tall, powerful man with a black or grey hair and beard, blessed with well proportioned features and dressed in simple robes. Alternatively, he is depicted as a skinny old man with wispy grey hair and beard and a wicked expression.

The festival called Saturnalia, which is named after Kronos' Roman name Saturn, was celebrated during winter and was the merriest time of the year. In some myths after Zeus and the other Olympians defeated the titans, Kronos was given a happier fate and ruled over the Isles of Blessed. And in a Roman myth, he became the king of Latium after he was banished from Olympus and taught his people agriculture and the blessings of civilization.

Rhea Sister and Wife Philyra Lover. But his mother prophesied that one of his children would overthrow him. He accordingly swallowed them all except Zeus, whom Rhea saved by a stratagem. Zeus, when grown tip, obtained the assistance of the Ocean-nymph Thetis in making Cronus disgorge his children, and then, with the help of his kinsfolk, overpowered Cronus and the Titans.

Cronos was the only one of her children brave enough to take action against him. After the fight, Uranos cursed him in such a way that his children, being the Olympians, as they were later to be called, would kill him and over come him, which was true and eventually happened after the ten year war.

After driving his father away, Kronos became king of the universe and the under world , he did this by stealing the powers of the other Titans though he never controlled the earth AKA his mother Gaia, who cowered away in the depths of Tartarus.

He remained so for eons, alongside his sister and queen, Rhea. Kronos prevented it by swallowing each of his children the day they were born. But when Rhea bore her sixth child, named Zeus, she had him secretly transported to Crete.