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How much does 22lr drop at yards? What does the M in M16 stand for? Which is better ak47 or M16? Can a civilian own an M16? Why did the M16 fail in Vietnam? What does AR actually stand for? Can you legally own a M16 auto sear? Are Glock auto sear illegal? Is it legal to own a full auto lower parts kit? Can I buy a full auto trigger group? Is HellFire trigger legal? Can you legally own a full auto AR 15? What does it mean to drill the third hole? What is a sear pin hole?

What is an auto sear? What are NFA rules? Are NFA weapons protected by the 2nd Amendment? What is the penalty for having a SBR? What is the shortest barrel allowed on an AR 15? The Army started to issue thirty-round magazines instead of the iconic twenty-round magazines that soldiers carried in the beginning of the war.

The Army also made these magazines out of cheaper materials, so that they could be cheaply made en masse, and made the springs within the magazine stainless steel to resist rust.

These fixes could help solve problems when they arose, or delay issues that might have occurred, but would preventing these problems altogether not be better? The Army thought so, and in July of soldiers were issued cleaning kits for their rifles, as well as instructions on how to clean them. Cleanliness is a must — and it may save your life! It could quite literally save your life.

Between and , the death toll of American soldiers jumped from 11, to 16, The following year, when the M16A1 was made standard issue, the death toll fell back down to 11, Afterwards, just two years later in , the numbers steadily declined to 2, The improvements made on the weapon system were crucial to its effectiveness, however there is a lack of evidence that this was a largely contributing factor.

During , the Tet Offensive created a rippling effect in the figures of casualties at the time. This means that in , 3. If one was to compare the ratio of soldiers killed in action to the number of soldiers in Vietnam, the results would be a steady decline since The number of foreign soldiers aiding the United States against North Vietnam either remained about the same, or decreased, depending on the country. While the improvements made upon the M16 were crucial in this time, many other major factors contributed to these figures, mainly the Tet Offensive of In its early years, the M16 fell short of expectations for a number of reasons.

Without proper lubrication, taking such a temperamental instrument to a jungle was simply a recipe for disaster. No previous weapon used in American wars could possibly outclass the AK that the enemy most often used.

The only option to improve the effectiveness of infantrymen was to make improvements on the work the Army had already laid out in the development of not only the AR, but of other automatic magazine-fed weapons. Midway through the war, the Department of Defense began issuing the M16A1 and maintenance supplies. This solved almost all the problems associated with the previous model, the M Having functional, safe weapons also boosted the morale of troops, giving them the confidence that their efforts were making a difference in the war they were forced into.

The problem of soldiers not believing their efforts on the battlefield was solved by the increased ammunition capacity from the M1 Garand, the most common weapon used in World War II, as well as the fully automatic feature.

No longer did men have to rely almost entirely on machine gun fire to succeed in an ambush or to suppress an enemy fighting position. Even the best combat medics cannot treat internal bleeding.

Improper maintenance equipment and the lack of instruction on how to properly care for it exaggerated the problems that were inherent to its design. The mechanical improvements on the M16A1 significantly reduced weapon malfunctions. The M16 and M16A1 were effective weapon systems because of their ability to outclass the weapons of the enemy and to boost the morale of American soldiers, however their implementation was only a decisive factor in the outcomes of small engagements, not the war itself.

With that, I can firmly conclude that the M16 in the Vietnam War was an ineffective weapon until its reformation and re-release with proper instructions and supplies in the last chapter of the war. Time ; 09 June The M1 Garand. Oxford: Osprey. M16 in Vietnam. Oxford University. Frisbee Jr. In Praise of the M16 Rifle. By Chuck Taylor.

June 13th May United States Army. June 15, United States. Committee on Armed Services. Government Printing Office. Page US Army. Small Arms of the World. New York: Stackpole Books. ISBN Department of the Army. The publisher is committed to transparent and bias-free research.

To ensure that all publications are as open as possible all authors, reviewers and editors are required to declare any interests that could appear to compromise, conflict or influence the validity of the publication. June 09, Accessed April 26, Ehrhart, Major Thomas P. Ezell, Edward Clinton. Harrisburg: Stackpole Books, Fackler, Martin L. Effects of Small Arms on the Human Body. California, San Francisco. Washington, D. Department of Defense. Report of the M16 Rifle Review Panel.

Vietnam War Allied Troop Levels — June Bruce, Robert. February In response to complaints, the Army has called for weapons manufacturers to begin producing another round of upgrades to the military-grade carbine. There are no plans to scrap the gas impingement system. In , the government price of every new U. Their prototypes and others were tested extensively as early as , with several trials taking place up to That year, a single-source order for the Colt M4 was made, essentially closing down the competition.

Although other similar weapons were still being tested around the world, the Pentagon backed Colt in what amounted to an exclusive contract. The early jamming issues were resolved in manufacturing, and in , the Pentagon permitted other makers to begin manufacturing M4 weapons and accessories. Share this comparison:. If you read this far, you should follow us:.

Diffen LLC, n. For CQB and room clearing, she is a bit long, but that can be compensated for. The M4 jams quite a lot more often than the M16A4 does. I personally never had my M16 jam on me. I took care of her though, and I've noticed that a lot of people who complain about the M16 are either talking about the OLD ones from Vietnam, are not in the military, or did not perform proper Weapon and Magazine Maintenance.

It's not the armorers job to lube her guys, that task falls to the Marine or Soldier she is issued to. Take care of her and she will love you back. Using the M4A1, I experienced 7 Jams despite correct maintenance. The Bolt Carrier does not have as far to travel, so it has less time to extract the round and chamber the next. If the mag spring is weak, it may not lift the next round high enough in time.

I'm thanking God I never had to carry the M4 into combat. Dear God, how I miss that rifle. The M-4 and M both have the same function so both suffer from the possibility of having foreign objects in the star chamber, barrel, magazine well, etc. I personally prefer the M-4 because of the shortened barrel and collapsable butt stock makes MOUT easier to conduct, increases shooter comfort, and it reduces the overall weight of the weapon.

M16 is not necessarily more accurate, in fact its generally less so because the shorter barrel is stiffer. However the 20 inch m16 has greater range and about double the fragmentation range firing the m round. The rifle length gas system is easier on the internals which is where increased reliability comes from. Even though the m16 has better accuracy i still think that the m4 is better because of all the problems that the m16 has like jaming or grime that getts into the chamber. M16 Rifle vs.

M4 Carbine. Comparison chart Differences — Similarities —. History The M16 was designed in and replaced the M14 as the U. Design The M16 was designed as an assault rifle aimed at maximum firepower.

Cartridge The 5. Barrel and Range The M16 has a standard barrel length of 39 inches 1 meter. Action Type The M16 is a rotating bolt rifle with a gas-operated direct impingement firing action. Magazine The M16 magazine is lightweight compared to that of other assault rifles. Weight The basic M16 weighs between 7 and 9 pounds 3.



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