Amenorrhea can you get pregnant
Finding mechanisms to reduce stress can help your body better regulate its hormone production. If you are underweight, you may need to gain in order to achieve a more healthy body weight. Your fertility doctor will also look to ensure you are receiving proper nutrition and maintaining a healthy exercise regimen- which may require you to increase calories and reduce workouts.
If you are trying to get pregnant, your fertility doctor can prescribe fertility drugs to induce ovulation and menstruation. Whether or not you are trying to get pregnant, it is important to address hypothalamic amenorrhea. When left untreated, it increases your risk of osteoporosis and heart disease. Not ready for kids yet, but know you will be someday? You might be thinking about freezing your eggs. Secondary amenorrhea is the absence of menstrual periods for three cycles in a row, or for more than six months, in a woman who was menstruating previously.
Fluctuating levels of hormones drive the normal menstrual cycle. Ovaries are stimulated by hormones from the pituitary gland, which is controlled by hormones produced in the hypothalamus of the brain. Disorders that affect this part of the regulatory process can lead to conditions such as amenorrhea.
In addition to changes in hormone levels, the menstrual cycle can be influenced by stress and illness. Missing one menstrual period is rarely a sign of a serious problem or medical condition, but amenorrhea for several months may be a sign of a disease or chronic condition that can contribute to infertility. Primary amenorrhea is generally a result of a genetic or anatomic condition in young women who never develop menstrual periods and are not pregnant.
Some of the main conditions that can cause amenorrhea are: Pelvic adhesions Anovulation Premature ovarian failure Hyperprolactinemia Thyroid disorders Uterine malformations Uterine fibroids Obesity Insulin resistance Polycystic ovarian syndrome Uterine synechiae How are the causes of amenorrhea diagnosed?
This is a non-invasive method to discard malformations, fibroids and uterine synechiae, which could obstruct menstrual blood discharge An MRI or CT scan if the existence of a pituitary tumor or adenoma is suspected Treatments to achieve pregnancy in patients suffering from amenorrhea Once amenorrhea causes are determined, possible treatment options include: Medication use to restore hormonal balance and correct conditions such as insulin resistance in patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome Ovulation induction with medications such as clomiphene citrate and gonadotrophins, which administration must be carefully monitored by a specialist.
This fertility treatment is particularly useful in women under 35 which have no other infertility causing factors. If the patient does not have any viable eggs, an In-Vitro Fertilization IVF and Egg donation which offer success rates of up to 60 percent , would be the alternative.
In very specific cases surgical treatments are necessary to remove pituitary tumors, normalize ovarian hormonal environment or remove barriers which could obstruct menstrual blood discharge Treatment of the medical condition causing amenorrhea usually solves this symptom. Schedule Call me Whatsapp. Women with the following factors are more at risk: A family history of amenorrhea or early menopause.
A genetic or chromosomal defect. These can affect your ovary function and menstrual cycle. Turner syndrome is one example. Severely overweight or underweight. An eating disorder. An extreme exercise pattern. A poor diet. Other possible causes include: Some birth controls, such as pills, injections, or intrauterine devices. These can affect your menstrual cycle during and after use.
Some medicines for depression and blood pressure. Chemotherapy and radiation treatment. Polycystic ovary syndrome PCOS. Problems with your thyroid or pituitary gland. Hypothalamic disease. Uterine scar tissue. How is amenorrhea diagnosed? A blood test can check your: Thyroid function thyroid-stimulating hormone, or TSH, levels. Can amenorrhea be prevented or avoided? Amenorrhea treatment. Surgery is rare, but may be needed in some cases, such as: To correct genetic or chromosomal defects.
To remove a pituitary brain tumor. To remove uterine scar tissue.
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